India is a country of extremes. One can find scorching deserts in the western part of India and some of the coldest regions in the Northeast. No other place in the world offers such a wide range of diversity like India does. This is one of the reasons behind the adaptable nature of Indians. They say Geography determines one’s mindset. As Indians are accustomed to living in harmony with people who reside in different geographic locations, they can embrace differences and coexist in the same territory. The most surprising aspect is that the entire region operates on almost the same time zone, but there are significant variations in temperature. These extremes do not create chaos but instead create a sense of awe. Therefore, to experience such extremes, here are the most scorching and freezing places in India that one should visit at least once.
9 Most Scorching Places In India
India’s proximity to the Equator and the Tropic of Cancer accounts for the high temperatures in certain parts of India. The following is a list of the 9 hottest places in India.
- Delhi
- Agra
- Sri Ganganagar
- Vijayawada
- Jhansi
- Nagpur
- Daltonganj
- Bilaspur
- Vijayawada
- Titlagarh
1. Delhi
Delhi, the capital city of India, also known as the National Capital Region, is an inland location. It experiences a continental climate due to its distance from the seas. People from all over the world visit Delhi during summers to experience the sun. Despite embracing modern elements, Delhi has managed to preserve its historical glory. One can easily spend 5 full days in Delhi exploring its historical monuments, temples, mosques, and other grand structures. There are many places of worship in Delhi that are open to people of all faiths.
How to reach: Delhi has the Indira Gandhi International Airport, which has flights connecting to major cities around the world. One can also reach Delhi by train, as trains operate from various parts of India on a daily basis. State transport corporation buses are also available on highway routes.
2. Agra
Agra became a place of utmost importance ever since the Taj Mahal was declared as one of the seven wonders of the world. Agra with its proximity to Delhi is an extremely warm place. The temperatures rise significantly during the summers. However, the breeze originating from the banks of the River Yamuna does offer some respite amidst the scorching climate. The pristine marble of the Taj Mahal simply gleams in the sweltering summers and there are other tourist attractions like Agra Fort, Fatehpur Sikri which are located in close proximity to the Taj Mahal. Agra is a must-visit destination if you are a passionate admirer of architecture.
How to get there: Agra is less than an hour’s drive from Delhi. The airport that operates in Agra is primarily used for military purposes. Agra Cantt railway station connects trains to all major regions of India. Agra is situated on the Delhi-Mumbai highway and Delhi-Chennai highway, making it easily accessible.
3. Sri Ganganagar
Sri Ganganagar, situated in the northern part of Rajasthan, is one of the most sweltering destinations in India. The place is located near the international border of India and Pakistan. Sri Ganganagar shares its boundaries with states like Punjab and Haryana. This can be witnessed in the large population of Punjabi Hindus residing in the region. It is affectionately referred to as the Punjab of Rajasthan. Despite its intense heat, the place is renowned as the food hub of Rajasthan. The temperatures are known to reach 50 degrees Celsius during the summers. There are numerous temples where one can spend time connecting with the divine. One can also indulge in some fancy dupatta shopping in Sri Ganganagar.
How to get there: Sri Ganganagar is easily accessible by road from all major cities in North India. The most convenient way to reach Sri Ganganagar is by road. Sri Ganganagar does not have its own airport. It takes approximately 4 and a half hours to reach Sri Ganganagar from Amritsar. Sri Ganganagar has its own railway station with regular train services to other cities.
4. Jhansi
When one mentions Jhansi, the first thing that comes to mind is Rani Laxmibai, who was born in this place and created history. Located in the state of Uttar Pradesh, the region where it is situated is the cause behind its soaring temperatures. Jhansi was formerly known as Balwantnagar and it is recognized as the Gateway to Bundelkhand. If you desire to get a glimpse into the history of Bundelkhand, then a visit to Jhansi is a must.
How to arrive: Jhansi does not possess an airport of its own. One can arrive at Jhansi from Gwalior airport. The place has a train station that operates trains to other cities in India. Jhansi is situated on the Srinagar-Chennai highway and is well linked to other places by road.
5. Nagpur
: Varunshiralkar for Wikipedia
Frequently referred to as the Orange city, this is the third-largest city in Maharashtra and is popular for experiencing steeply surging temperature. The highest temperature recorded in the city is around 48 degrees celsius. The city welcomes a large number of tourists throughout the year. The city is situated in the heart of India, thus it witnesses higher temperature.
6. Daltonganj
Also known as Medininagar, this picturesque city is located in the state of Jharkhand. The climate in this city is rather moist, which occurs due to the moisture in the atmosphere. Due to the scorching temperature, numerous deaths are reported every year. The only relief from this unbearable heat is River Koel, which provides respite from the unpleasant weather conditions in the city.
7. Bilaspur
: Dharu80 for Wikipedia
Located in Chattisgarh, this city is situated near the tropic of Cancer and experiences intense heat from the sun. When the sun ascends to its zenith, it becomes challenging for the people to venture out of their houses during the daytime. The city is positioned approximately 220 kms below the Tropic of Cancer, which means that it receives 10% excessive radiation compared to other cities.
8. Vijayawada
: Ashwin Kumar for Wikipedia
Commonly referred to as the Oven of Andhra Pradesh due to its excessive hot temperatures and humid climate which is quite uncomfortable to endure. The Kaveri river flows by its side and usually, the city experiences temperatures above 45 degrees Celsius in the daytime.
9. Titlagarh
: Smeet Chowdhury for Wikipedia
Aside from the Thar Desert, Titagarh is recognized as one of the warmest places in India. Located in the state of Odisha, this place encounters significant heat, particularly during the summer season. Enveloped by vibrant markets and an extravagant nightlife, the temperature in the city rises above 43 degrees during daylight hours.
10 Coldest Places In India
The following is a compilation of 10 frigid locations in India. The close proximity to the Himalayas is the rationale behind the spine-chilling temperatures of this region.
- Leh
- Spiti Valley
- Gangtok
- Manali
- Tawang
- Dras
- Sela Pass
- Rohtang Pass
- Hemkund Sahib
- Kalpa
1. Leh
The mountains of Leh are covered in snow throughout the year. The road connecting Leh to Ladakh is on the wishlist of many enthusiastic travelers. The place is filled with tranquil valleys and numerous Buddhist monasteries. This is one of the high-altitude regions on the planet. It is not advisable to visit the place during winter. There are various locations in and around Leh where you can rediscover yourself.
How to arrive: The optimal method to arrive at Leh is either by air or by bus. The closest train station to Leh is situated in Tawi, which is roughly 700 kilometers away from the central hub. The airport welcomes numerous flights from Delhi airports. One can reach Leh by road from Srinagar and Manali.
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2. Spiti Valley
Spiti Valley is one of the most frigid regions in India. The temperature plummets drastically in these areas. There are numerous distinctive aspects of Spiti Valley, such as the world’s highest post office and the world’s highest petrol station. The monasteries spotted in Spiti Valley date back as far as the monasteries found in the Tibet area. There are several lakes and other rare varieties of flora and fauna that can be found in the location. There are additional places of interest like Mummy Village, hilltop monasteries, and so on.
How to arrive: Spiti does not have its own airport. One can reach Spiti Valley from Kullu airport. It takes very little time to reach Spiti Valley from Kullu airport. The valley does not have its own railway station. Srinagar to Manali highway is well connected to Spiti Valley.
3. Gangtok
Situated at the foothills of the Himalayas, Gangtok is the capital of Sikkim experiences extremely cold temperatures all year round. Home to the third-largest peak in the world, Kanchenjunga, Gangtok is a place that is relatively unexplored. Due to this characteristic, the place remains minimally polluted. It is a paradise for those who enjoy hiking and discovering the trails that are undiscovered. There are numerous temples dedicated to Lord Ganesh, Lord Hanuman. Many firm belief systems surround the religious shrines of Gangtok which truly engenders a sense of connecting with God.
How to arrive: The nearest airport to Gangtok is Bagdogra, West Bengal. The drive from Bagdogra to Gangtok is filled with numerous beautiful scenic locations. The nearest railway station is about 150 kilometers from Gangtok. One can also choose to reach Gangtok via car and other modes of road transport.
4. Manali
If you are a thrill-seeker, then you must never fail to visit Manali in your lifetime. It is one of the coldest places in India, but the range of adventure sports offered in Manali is unparalleled. Activities like paragliding, zorbing, and rafting can be enjoyed with full enthusiasm here at Manali. Manali is also the gateway to high altitude regions like Rohtang Pass. It is best to visit Manali during summers.
How to arrive: The nearest airport to Manali is at Bhuntar. As it is a hilly terrain, there is no railway station at Manali. One can reach Manali by road from cities like Delhi.
5. Tawang
Tawang located in Arunachal Pradesh is in close proximity to the Indo Chinese border. The place gets extremely cold during winters. Tawang is one of the unconventional destinations for those who wish to explore different regions of the world. The vibrant prayer flags caressing the blue skies with the scent of snow in the mountains is a true delight. Tawang is a place where one can meditate as well as go hiking. There are numerous lakes and waterfalls in and around Tawang. The water is so crystal clear that one need not purchase bottled water on their trip to the place.
Method of transportation: Tawang lacks its own airport or railway station. One must take a taxi from Kolkata airport or Guwahati airport. The closest railway station is approximately 450 km away from Tawang. The most convenient way to reach Tawang is by road from Kolkata or Guwahati.
6. Dras
Acknowledgment: Narender9 for Wikipedia
Located in the Kargil district of Jammu and Kashmir, Dras is essentially a quiet town that is also referred to as the ‘Gateway of Ladakh’. This is the chilliest place in India and is also the second coldest place on Earth. It is an ideal starting point for treks to Amarnath, Suru Valley, and Sialkot. Typically, during freezing winters, the temperature can drop as low as -45 degrees Celsius.
7. Sela Pass
Acknowledgment: Vikrant roy12 for Wikipedia
Situated in the Tawang district, this pass is one of the high-altitude passes found in Arunachal Pradesh and connects the town to Tezpur and Guwahati. Adorned with a snowy blanket all year round, this place displays its beauty with snow-capped mountains. Resting at an elevation of 4,170 m, this destination experiences temperatures as low as -15 degrees Celsius during winter.
8. Rohtang Pass
Acknowledgment: Achiwiki356 for Wikipedia
Rohtang Pass is a must-visit place in Manali, situated at an altitude of 3,978 m and surrounded by thick layers of snow. Offering a picturesque view, this location is regarded as one of the chilliest places in India. Dealing with snowstorms and blizzards every year, this place is truly a paradise to explore at least once. The temperature during December and January ranges from approximately -5 degrees Celsius to -6 degrees Celsius.
9. Hemkund Sahib
Acknowledgment: Satbir 4 for WIkipedia
Also recognized as the Gurudwara Sri Hemkund Sahib, this is one of the renowned pilgrimage sites for Sikhs. Situated in Chamoli district of Uttarakhand this location is renowned for its glacial lake which is surrounded by the seven snow-capped peaks displaying the Nishan Sahib. Resting at an elevation of 4,362 m, this location attracts a large number of trekkers every year. The temperature drops to -10 degrees celsius to -11 degrees celsius during the coldest months.
1o. Kalpa
: Carlos Adampol Galindo for Wikipedia
This is the primary village of Kinnaur which is situated by the Sutlej River Valley and considered a quite renowned place. A land of beautiful temples and monasteries, this place is also one of the chilliest places in India. Surrounded by the Kinnaur-Kailash range, this place is nothing less than a picturesque scene. The village experiences the lowest temperature of -15 degrees celsius during the coldest months.
These are some of the lesser-known yet picturesque places. One should never forget to include these places on one’s itinerary while planning a trip to explore the entirety of India. Despite the scorching and freezing weather conditions, the place provides a once-in-a-lifetime experience. It is always good to admire both extremes. By taking note of the places mentioned above, one can have the time of their lives by traveling. One can experience the unique characteristic of these places only by visiting and exploring, thus it’s always good to take a tour of India and not miss out on these hottest and coldest places in India.
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Frequently Asked Questions About Hottest And Coldest Places In India
What should one carry while visiting the hottest places in India?
Sunscreen, a shawl to cover your face and a water bottle to quench your thirst. These places offer a lot of refreshing items to cool your body temperature.
Does Delhi suffer from air pollution issues in the winters?
No. Delhi doesn’t face the problem of air pollution in the summers. It is advised to stay hydrated while visiting Delhi in the summers.
Is Sri Ganganagar a desert region?
Despite being a desert region, it doesn’t have the appearance of a desert. Due to the Ganga Canal, the place is well irrigated and paddy grows there.
Are there good budget hotels in Vijayawada?
Yes. Vijayawada has plenty of budget hotels. One needs to book in advance to avail discounts. There are also good star hotels in the vicinity.
Should one have exceptionally good driving skills to take bike rides in Leh?
The roads are well-maintained in Leh. One doesn’t need to have exceptionally good driving skills. But, one needs to be familiar with the bike taken for rent.
Which are the best places to stay in Spiti Valley?
The best places to stay in Spiti Valley are the homestays. These places provide an authentic experience of the valleys. There are also many budget hotels in Spiti Valley.
Are the roads of Manali accessible?
Yes, the roads of Manali are easily accessible. They are well-maintained. But, one needs to have proper driving experience to navigate the extremely hilly terrains of Manali.
Is it safe to visit Arunachal Pradesh in the winters?
Yes, it is safe. People often hesitate to visit Arunachal Pradesh as it is a disputed region between China and India. If you can handle rough weather, then Arunachal Pradesh is the place to be.
Category: India, Places To Visit, Romantic Travel
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